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Accord RAMOGE - Prévention et lutte contre la pollution marine. L'Accord RAMOGE signé en 1976 est l'instrument dont se sont dotés la France, Monaco et l'Italie pour une gestion intégrée du littoral.Les zones maritimes de la Région Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, de la Principauté de Monaco et de la Région Ligurie constituent une zone pilote de prévention et de lutte contre la pollution du milieu marin.

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It was in 1970, in the border zone of Italy, Monaco and France. At that time the three countries were little concerned by the pollution they created along the coastal area bounded by Saint-Raphaël and Genoa.

But in the autumn of 1970, in the context of a policy aimed at the protection or even the rescue of natural environments and their resources, His Serene Highness Prince Rainier III of Monaco took the initiative of proposing the creation of a pilot area in the fight against maritime pollution in this Mediterranean region that attracted so many tourists and was so strongly envied for its climate.

This initiative, supported by Commission Internationale pour l'Exploration Scientifique de la Mer Méditerranée (1), was welcomed by the French and Italian governments.


This new awareness underlined the fact that protecting this zone should be a priority requiring joint, coordinated effort by the three countries concerned.

The project was given the name RAMOGE, derived from the first syllables of the names of the three towns, Saint-Raphaël, Monaco and Genoa, situated at the limits and the centre of the chosen zone.

Since then these limits have been extended to the towns of Marseille and La Spezia.

The project took on concrete form as successive stages were accomplished:



exhaustive studies and the drafting of a report on the RAMOGE coastline seen from different technical and administrative viewpoints. This report, jointly drawn up by French, Italian and Monegasque scientists and published by the Centre Scientifique de Monaco, listed concrete proposals and priority actions to be undertaken to protect and even rescue this natural environment.

the signature, on 10 May 1976, of a tripartite Agreement between France, Italy and Monaco, which laid down the principles for close collaboration with a view to combating the various forms of marine pollution observed in the zone to be protected

ratification by the three countries of the Agreement concerning the protection of the waters of the Mediterranean coastline, which falls within the framework of the Barcelona Convention and the Action Plan for the Mediterranean, and its implementation during the first half of 1981

two informal meetings which took place in Monaco on 17 June and 28 November 1981 to prepare for the first meeting of the RAMOGE Commission

the first meeting of the RAMOGE Commission, on 19 and 20 February 1982


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(1) The CIESM (International Committee for Scientific Exploration of the Mediterranean Sea) set up in 1919 on the initiative of Prince Albert I, great-grandfather of Prince Rainier III, is an intergovernmental organisation of which 15 Mediterranean states are currently members. Its head office is in Monaco

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Photo Credits : B. Belfiore, P. Fixois, D. Luquet, J.M. Mille,
M. Pansini, F. Platini - Acknowledgements : A.M.P.N.
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